In the early 80s, I was a tank commander in the 68th Armor, a reserve unit in Reading, Pa. We trained at Fort Indiantown Gap, but had a couple of M60A1 tanks and other vehicles in an armory in the city of Reading.
Each year, the 68th put a vehicle or two in the parade through downtown. Like most reserve and guard units, members of this unit were neighbors and some were life-long friends. The year I joined, everybody was talking about one of the gunners in the unit who re-enlisted in spectacular fashion the year before.
Billy loved tanks, loved the unit and wanted nothing more than to be a gunner. He had served four years on active duty, then came home in 1978 and served two years in the 68th Armor. He wanted to re-enlist, but his wife insisted he get out. So he left the Army in 1980. The following summer, in 1981, Billy came to the parade with his wife and young son. A dozen members of the 68th were riding in the back of a deuce-and-a-half truck, waving at the crowd. They saw Billy and all started yelling.
Then his best friend said, "C'mon Billy! Jump in!" His wife was furious. Billy looked at the slow-moving truck, at his wife, the jumped the barrier and ran to the truck. A dozen hands pulled him up and beaming Billy re-enlisted the following week.
Veteran of four wars, four enlistments, four branches: Air Force, Army, Army Reserve, Army National Guard. I am both an AF (Air Force) veteran and as Veteran AF (As Fuck)
Friday, June 3, 2016
Sunday, May 29, 2016
Who Hates Amish and Mennonites? World War II Veterans and their Families
When I moved to Lancaster County in 1980 to go to college, I was surprised to find people who hated the Amish and Mennonites. Who could hate people who drive buggies and farm with mules?
World War II veterans.
From 1981 to 1985 I worked on the dock at the Yellow Freight break-bulk terminal in East Petersburg, just north of the city of Lancaster. As I got to know my co-workers, they mostly fit in three groups:
- Former athletes, either amateur or college, with a career-ending injury, but who could still load trucks.
- Vietnam War veterans and other former service members.
- Farmers who needed the extra money a Teamsters job provided. We made $12/hour.
It was the third group who first told me about how their father or their uncle or their neighbor served in World War II and how the family ended up selling the farm while the soldier was away at the war. The buyer of the farm was often an Amish or Mennonite farmer who did not have to serve in the military and made a lot of money growing food for the war effort.
Nearly forty years later, those resentments were as acute as at the end of the war. "My father did his duty. They stayed home and made money." Most of the men I spoke with had some variation of this statement, usually laced with swearing.
Envy destroys communities. When one guy gets something and the other guy doesn't, hatred follows. Whether pacifists are sincere or not, they start life well ahead of the soldier who goes to war. In yesterday's post I quote C.S. Lewis on why he is not a pacifist. You can follow the link or read it here:
Lewis describes the life of a soldier on active duty in a war:
All that we fear from all the kinds of adversity, severally,
is collected together in the life of a soldier on active service.
Like sickness, it threatens pain and death.
Like poverty, it threatens ill lodging, cold, heat, thirst, and hunger.
Like slavery, it threatens toil, humiliation, injustice, and arbitrary rule.
Like exile, it separates you from all you love.
Like the gallies [jail], it imprisons you at close quarters with uncongenial companions.
It threatens every temporal evil—every evil except dishonour
and final perdition, and those who bear it like it no better than you would like it.
Then he describes the life of those who avoid service,
whether by pacifism or other means:
Though it may not be your fault, it is certainly a fact that Pacifism
threatens you with almost nothing.
Some public opprobrium, yes, from people whose opinion you discount
and whose society you do not frequent,
soon recompensed by the warm mutual approval which exists,
inevitably, in any minority group.
For the rest it offers you a continuance of the life you know and love,
among the people and in the surroundings you know and love.
All that we fear from all the kinds of adversity, severally,
is collected together in the life of a soldier on active service.
Like sickness, it threatens pain and death.
Like poverty, it threatens ill lodging, cold, heat, thirst, and hunger.
Like slavery, it threatens toil, humiliation, injustice, and arbitrary rule.
Like exile, it separates you from all you love.
Like the gallies [jail], it imprisons you at close quarters with uncongenial companions.
It threatens every temporal evil—every evil except dishonour
and final perdition, and those who bear it like it no better than you would like it.
Then he describes the life of those who avoid service,
whether by pacifism or other means:
Though it may not be your fault, it is certainly a fact that Pacifism
threatens you with almost nothing.
Some public opprobrium, yes, from people whose opinion you discount
and whose society you do not frequent,
soon recompensed by the warm mutual approval which exists,
inevitably, in any minority group.
For the rest it offers you a continuance of the life you know and love,
among the people and in the surroundings you know and love.
Saturday, May 28, 2016
For Most Countries, At Most Times, People Looked at Military Service with Dread
C.S. Lewis, best known for The Chronicles of Narnia served in World War I in the British Army. He was a citizen of Northern Ireland and was not subject to the draft, but volunteered to serve. He was badly wounded twice and between battles lived in cold, muddy trenches. During the first year of World War II, Lewis spoke to a pacifist society at Oxford with the title "Why I Am Not a Pacifist." Most of the speech is technical, but he gave a haunting summary.
He describes the life of a soldier on active duty in a war:
All that we fear from all the kinds of adversity, severally, is collected together in the life of a soldier on active service.
Like sickness, it threatens pain and death.
Like poverty, it threatens ill lodging, cold, heat, thirst, and hunger.
Like slavery, it threatens toil, humiliation, injustice, and arbitrary rule.
Like exile, it separates you from all you love.
Like the gallies, it imprisons you at close quarters with uncongenial companions.
It threatens every temporal evil—every evil except dishonour and final perdition, and those who bear it like it no better than you would like it.
Then he describes the life of those who avoid service, whether by pacifism or other means:
Though it may not be your fault, it is certainly a fact that Pacifism threatens you with almost nothing.
Some public opprobrium, yes, from people whose opinion you discount and whose society you do not frequent, soon recompensed by the warm mutual approval which exists, inevitably, in any minority group.
For the rest it offers you a continuance of the life you know and love, among the people and in the surroundings you know and love.
Friday, May 27, 2016
Army, Adoption, Racing and Faith: Don’t Start Unless You Are Ready to Suffer
Beginning in 1971, Army recruiters advertised “Be All You
Can Be” to pitch enlisting in the Army.
They used just five words with thirteen letters to suggest that you can
fulfill your dreams, learn a career and otherwise let that wonderful person
inside you bloom and grow in the fertile soil the Army would provide.
They did not say you could also be maimed or killed. Every soldier is a rifleman and the Army
teaches you first to be a rifleman before they teach you turbojet engine
maintenance or auto repair.
I quite obviously love the Army. I love bicycle racing. And I love my adopted children. But I am also the sort of person who thinks a
good life is impossible without risk and suffering. So when people ask me if they should enlist,
race or adopt, I tell them, “Yes!” But
if they ask, as has happened many times with racing, “Is there a way I can race
without crashing?” I suggest they take up knitting.
I give the same advice when someone asks about joining the
Army. “Yes, enlist!” But I suggest
enlisting for combat jobs, because Army skills really don’t transfer that well
to civilian jobs unless you work for a government contractor or the government
itself. In the Army, the infantry,
armor, artillery and aviation do the really fun stuff. I am also very clear there is no safe way to
be a soldier.
Recently a woman I have worked with for several years asked
me about adopting. She and her husband
have a six-year-old son. Her husband
wants to adopt. She is less sure.
We talked about the various kinds of adoption. Her husband would like to adopt a kid that
needs a home. My wife and I adopted three
children and tried to adopt three more with that same goal foremost. It is a lovely and lofty goal, but the underlying
fact is that someone who needs a home has lost a home. More importantly, something bad happened to
the home they had.
So I gave the adoption version of the warning I give to
prospective soldiers and bike racers: If
you race, enlist or adopt, you will suffer.
If you really commit to any or all of these, your life will change or
you will lose your life, either practically or actually.
In my years of military service, I have been blinded by
shrapnel, had surgery to reattach my fingers, been thrown in a ditch by my hair
by a sergeant saving me from a missile blast, held another soldier’s hand with
his thigh bone sticking through his uniform, heard and saw a soldier’s pelvis
break when he was caught between a tank and a truck, had so many fly bites that
my eyes swelled shut, stood guard in a sideways snowstorm thinking I would be
found dead frozen in a drift, and suffered many other minor discomforts over
the years, like wearing a 45-pound armored vest in 130-degree heat in Iraq.
But bicycle racing really tops my injury list, a spreadsheet
I keep of broken bones, surgeries and hospital stays. Bicycling accounts for half of the 33 broken
bones and 19 surgeries I have had in my long life. When I really go all out
racing or training, my throat aches, my body aches and for a couple of days
after I suffer intestinal distress. Becoming merely a mediocre racer meant a
commitment to training that blocked so much of the rest of my life. I worked as a consultant 15 years ago when I
got serious about racing. I limited my work hours, and my income, so I could
train more. When I took a full-time job,
the big negotiation was a schedule that would allow me to ride.
But, of course, the thrill of victory (occasionally) in bike
racing and the intense pride of wearing our nation’s uniform to a war
compensated for some of the suffering of being a soldier and racing.
With adoption, the feeling of giving a family to a kid who
needs a family is among the greatest joys of this life. But then there are the persistent sorrows. Adopting a kid with in utero drug exposure means the child will always have difficulty
reading and have many limitations in school and in life. Children who grow up in a family other than their
birth family are going to wonder why they are not with their birth families. And kids who are torn from their birth
parents and put into foster care will spend the rest of their lives with an
enflamed survival instinct. When our
adopted kids do things that leave me wondering what they were thinking, I try
to remember they were not thinking they were surviving.
Part of the reason my wife and I adopted is because the most
clear command in Scripture after loving God is to care for widows and
orphans. Paired with that clear command
is the equally clear promise that suffering is the mark of a Believer. When I get an email telling me I need to come
to school right away and talk about my son’s behavior, or I open the on-line
grading report and find a series of assignments never started let alone
completed and D is the highest grade, I am suffering. I try to remember this is a mark of True
Faith.
I am in counseling. I
started last fall after one of the inexplicable episodes adoptive parenthood
put in the center of my life.
So I told my friend if you adopt, you will suffer. But I working with the counselor helped me to
realize if I had a chance to do this all over again, I would.
Recently, my son with the most troubled past
has become a boxer. He lost his second
match earlier this month and decided to really train, including running the two miles
each way each day to the boxing gym. He is rapidly becoming a tough, determined young man.
As with Faith and the Army and Racing, Adoption has made my
life richer and more vivid than it ever could have been on safe path.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)
I Dumped T-Mobile Because of Their Extreme Roamer Policy
I was a fan of T-Mobile even before I was a customer. Until this year I had very reliable service fromT-Mobile. Then I ran afoul of the...

-
Tasks, Conditions and Standards is how we learn to do everything in the Army. If you are assigned to be the machine gunner in a rifle squad...
-
On 10 November 2003 the crew of Chinook helicopter Yankee 2-6 made this landing on a cliff in Afghanistan. Artist Larry Selman i...
-
Senatus Populusque Romanus The Senate and People of Rome Some of the soldiers I served with in Iraq talked about getting an SPQR tat...